10-Methoxydihydrofuscin, fuscinarin, and fuscin, novel antagonists of the human CCR5 receptor from Oidiodendron griseum

J Nat Prod. 2003 Aug;66(8):1116-7. doi: 10.1021/np030146m.

Abstract

Two new compounds, 10-methoxydihydrofuscin (1) and fuscinarin (2), and one known compound, fuscin (3), have been isolated from the soil fungus Oidiodendron griseum. These compounds were found to compete effectively with macrophage inflammatory protein (MIP)-1 alpha for binding to human CCR5, an important anti HIV-1 target that interferes with HIV entry into cells. The structures of these compounds were elucidated by spectroscopic methods.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Benzopyrans / chemistry
  • Benzopyrans / isolation & purification*
  • Benzopyrans / pharmacology
  • CCR5 Receptor Antagonists*
  • Chemokine CCL4
  • Fungi / chemistry*
  • HIV-1 / immunology*
  • HIV-1 / physiology
  • Heterocyclic Compounds, 3-Ring / chemistry
  • Heterocyclic Compounds, 3-Ring / isolation & purification*
  • Heterocyclic Compounds, 3-Ring / pharmacology
  • Humans
  • Macrophage Inflammatory Proteins / metabolism*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular

Substances

  • 10-methoxydihydrofuscin
  • Benzopyrans
  • CCR5 Receptor Antagonists
  • Chemokine CCL4
  • Heterocyclic Compounds, 3-Ring
  • Macrophage Inflammatory Proteins
  • fuscinarin
  • fuscin